In July 2005 moved to an exchange rate system that references a basket of currencies. Russia is bigger than China by 7,501,285 sq km. Asia-Pacific region had a population of about 4.3 billion or 60% of the worlds population in 2013. ), 29 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. Still, China's per capita income is below the world average. (unification under the Qin Dynasty); 1 January 1912 (Qing Dynasty replaced by the Republic of China), Russia Day, 12 June (1990); note - commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR), National Day (anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China), 1 October (1949), civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts, civil law influenced by Soviet and continental European civil law systems; legislature retains power to interpret statutes; note - on 28 May 2020, the National People's Congress adopted the PRC Civil Code, which codifies personal relations and property relations, Chinese Communist Party or CCP [XI Jinping], APEC, Arctic Council, ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), BIS, BRICS, BSEC, CBSS, CD, CE, CERN (observer), CICA, CIS, CSTO, EAEC, EAEU, EAPC, EAS, EBRD, FAO, FATF, G-20, GCTU, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, MONUSCO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OIC (observer), OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PFP, SCO, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UN Security Council (permanent), UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, ADB, AfDB (nonregional member), APEC, Arctic Council (observer), ARF, ASEAN (dialogue partner), BIS, BRICS, CDB, CICA, EAS, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-24 (observer), G-5, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM (observer), IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS (observer), OPCW, Pacific Alliance (observer), PCA, PIF (partner), SAARC (observer), SCO, SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UN Security Council (permanent), UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, three equal horizontal bands of white (top), blue, and red, red with a large yellow five-pointed star and four smaller yellow five-pointed stars (arranged in a vertical arc toward the middle of the flag) in the upper hoist-side corner; the color red represents revolution, while the stars symbolize the four social classes - the working class, the peasantry, the urban petty bourgeoisie, and the national bourgeoisie (capitalists) - united under the Communist Party of China, International law organization participation, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; non-party state to the ICCt, bear, double-headed eagle; national colors: white, blue, red, dragon, giant panda; national colors: red, yellow, Household income or consumption by percentage share, Distribution of family income - Gini index, complete range of mining and extractive industries producing coal, oil, gas, chemicals, and metals; all forms of machine building from rolling mills to high-performance aircraft and space vehicles; defense industries (including radar, missile production, advanced electronic components), shipbuilding; road and rail transportation equipment; communications equipment; agricultural machinery, tractors, and construction equipment; electric power generating and transmitting equipment; medical and scientific instruments; consumer durables, textiles, foodstuffs, handicrafts, world leader in gross value of industrial output; mining and ore processing, iron, steel, aluminum, and other metals, coal; machine building; armaments; textiles and apparel; petroleum; cement; chemicals; fertilizer; consumer products (including footwear, toys, and electronics); food processing; transportation equipment, including automobiles, railcars and locomotives, ships, aircraft; telecommunications equipment, commercial space launch vehicles, satellites, wheat, sugar beet, milk, potatoes, barley, sunflower seed, maize, poultry, oats, soybeans, maize, rice, vegetables, wheat, sugar cane, potatoes, cucumbers, tomatoes, watermelons, sweet potatoes, crude petroleum, refined petroleum, natural gas, coal, wheat, iron (2019), broadcasting equipment, computers, integrated circuits, office machinery and parts, telephones (2019), China 14%, Netherlands 10%, Belarus 5%, Germany 5% (2019), United States 17%, Hong Kong 10%, Japan 6% (2019), cars and vehicle parts, packaged medicines, broadcasting equipment, aircraft, computers (2019), crude petroleum, integrated circuits, iron, natural gas, cars, gold (2019), China 20%, Germany 13%, Belarus 6% (2019), South Korea 9%, Japan 8%, Australia 7%, Germany 7%, US 7%, Taiwan 6% (2019), Electricity - installed generating capacity, 68% of total installed capacity (2016 est. Measured on a purchasing power parity (PPP) basis that adjusts for price differences, China in 2017 stood as the largest economy in the world, surpassing the US in 2014 for the first time in modern history. The first test that occurred to be successful occurred in 1964. It accounts for about 18.4% of the worlds population. Other factors include a cultural preference for large families and falling mortality rates. ), -0.43 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est. After 1978, MAO's successor DENG Xiaoping and other leaders focused on market-oriented economic development and by 2000 output had quadrupled. China and the United States are the most and 3rd most populous country in the world, respectively. 18-24 years of age for selective compulsory military service, with a 2-year service obligation; no minimum age for voluntary service (all officers are volunteers); 18-19 years of age for women high school graduates who meet requirements for specific military jobs; a recent military decision allows women in combat roles. China continues to pursue an industrial policy, state support of key sectors, and a restrictive investment regime. The capital of China is Beijing. ), 2% of total installed capacity (2017 est. ), Russian 77.7%, Tatar 3.7%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Bashkir 1.1%, Chuvash 1%, Chechen 1%, other 10.2%, unspecified 3.9% (2010 est. Deterioration in the environment - notably air pollution, soil erosion, and the steady fall of the water table, especially in the North - is another long-term problem. Reforms began with the phaseout of collectivized agriculture, and expanded to include the gradual liberalization of prices, fiscal decentralization, increased autonomy for state enterprises, growth of the private sector, development of stock markets and a modern banking system, and opening to foreign trade and investment. Heres Age structure: 0-14 years: 15-24 years: 25-54 years: 55-64 years: 65 years and over: 0-14 7,000-10,000 Georgia; est. Some information is indicative and estimated because of lack of official or up-to-date data. ), 21% of total installed capacity (2017 est. Government support for import substitution has increased recently in an effort to diversify the economy away from extractive industries. It covers an area of approximately 780 square kilometers (Asias 3rd smallest country) and has a population of about 1.6 million people. A combination of falling oil prices, international sanctions, and structural limitations pushed Russia into a deep recession in 2015, with GDP falling by close to 2.8%. The UN predicts the global population will surpass the 10 billion mark by 2100. Palau and San Marino complete the list of five least populated countries, with 18,000 and 33,860 people respectively. However, most countries and regions have positive population growth. Population growth rate varies by country and region. But, the growth rate has declined significantly in some countries like China, due to government measures to reduce the ballooning population. Central Europe and Baltic is probably the only region globally that has consistently recorded a decline in population over the last three decades. ), Russian 77.7%, Tatar 3.7%, Ukrainian 1.4%, Bashkir 1.1%, Chuvash 1%, Chechen 1%, other 10.2%, unspecified 3.9% (2010 est. Economic reforms in the 1990s privatized most industry, with notable exceptions in the energy, transportation, banking, and defense-related sectors. ), overwhelming majority of the population is found in the eastern half of the country; the west, with its vast mountainous and desert areas, remains sparsely populated; though ranked first in the world in total population, overall density is less than that of many other countries in Asia and Europe; high population density is found along the Yangtze and Yellow River valleys, the Xi Jiang River delta, the Sichuan Basin (around Chengdu), in and around Beijing, and the industrial area around Shenyang, population is heavily concentrated in the westernmost fifth of the country extending from the Baltic Sea, south to the Caspian Sea, and eastward parallel to the Kazakh border; elsewhere, sizeable pockets are isolated and generally found in the south, -0.43 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est. Source: World Bank. Russia is heavily dependent on the movement of world commodity prices as reliance on commodity exports makes it vulnerable to boom and bust cycles that follow the volatile swings in global prices. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, Most Densely And Most Sparsely Populated Countries. It covers 1.6 million square kilometers and has a population of about 3.3 million people. However, if the only land area (150 million square miles) is considered, the population density is 50.9 people per square kilometer. WebCompare the health profile and population dynamics of China and Russia side by side and choose from 190 countries to compare to. frequent typhoons (about five per year along southern and eastern coasts); damaging floods; tsunamis; earthquakes; droughts; land subsidence, volcanism: China contains some historically active volcanoes including Changbaishan (also known as Baitoushan, Baegdu, or P'aektu-san), Hainan Dao, and Kunlun although most have been relatively inactive in recent centuries, permafrost over much of Siberia is a major impediment to development; volcanic activity in the Kuril Islands; volcanoes and earthquakes on the Kamchatka Peninsula; spring floods and summer/autumn forest fires throughout Siberia and parts of European Russia, volcanism: significant volcanic activity on the Kamchatka Peninsula and Kuril Islands; the peninsula alone is home to some 29 historically active volcanoes, with dozens more in the Kuril Islands; Kliuchevskoi (4,835 m), which erupted in 2007 and 2010, is Kamchatka's most active volcano; Avachinsky and Koryaksky volcanoes, which pose a threat to the city of Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, have been deemed Decade Volcanoes by the International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth's Interior, worthy of study due to their explosive history and close proximity to human populations; other notable historically active volcanoes include Bezymianny, Chikurachki, Ebeko, Gorely, Grozny, Karymsky, Ketoi, Kronotsky, Ksudach, Medvezhia, Mutnovsky, Sarychev Peak, Shiveluch, Tiatia, Tolbachik, and Zheltovsky; see note 2 under "Geography - note", note 1: largest country in the world in terms of area but unfavorably located in relation to major sea lanes of the world; despite its size, much of the country lacks proper soils and climates (either too cold or too dry) for agriculture, note 2: Russia's far east, particularly the Kamchatka Peninsula, lies along the Ring of Fire, a belt of active volcanoes and earthquake epicenters bordering the Pacific Ocean; up to 90% of the world's earthquakes and some 75% of the world's volcanoes occur within the Ring of Fire, note 3: Mount El'brus is Europe's tallest peak; Lake Baikal, the deepest lake in the world, is estimated to hold one fifth of the world's fresh surface waternote 4: Kaliningrad oblast is an exclave annexed from Germany following World War II (it was formerly part of East Prussia); its capital city of Kaliningrad - formerly Koenigsberg - is the only Baltic port in Russia that remains ice free in the winter, 23 provinces (sheng, singular and plural), 5 autonomous regions (zizhiqu, singular and plural), and 4 municipalities (shi, singular and plural), provinces: Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang; (see note on Taiwan), autonomous regions: Guangxi, Nei Mongol (Inner Mongolia), Ningxia, Xinjiang Uyghur, Xizang (Tibet), municipalities: Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai, Tianjin, 46 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast), 21 republics (respubliki, singular - respublika), 4 autonomous okrugs (avtonomnyye okrugi, singular - avtonomnyy okrug), 9 krays (kraya, singular - kray), 2 federal cities (goroda, singular - gorod), and 1 autonomous oblast (avtonomnaya oblast'), oblasts: Amur (Blagoveshchensk), Arkhangel'sk, Astrakhan', Belgorod, Bryansk, Chelyabinsk, Irkutsk, Ivanovo, Kaliningrad, Kaluga, Kemerovo, Kirov, Kostroma, Kurgan, Kursk, Leningrad, Lipetsk, Magadan, Moscow, Murmansk, Nizhniy Novgorod, Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Orenburg, Orel, Penza, Pskov, Rostov, Ryazan', Sakhalin (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk), Samara, Saratov, Smolensk, Sverdlovsk (Yekaterinburg), Tambov, Tomsk, Tula, Tver', Tyumen', Ul'yanovsk, Vladimir, Volgograd, Vologda, Voronezh, Yaroslavl', republics: Adygeya (Maykop), Altay (Gorno-Altaysk), Bashkortostan (Ufa), Buryatiya (Ulan-Ude), Chechnya (Groznyy), Chuvashiya (Cheboksary), Dagestan (Makhachkala), Ingushetiya (Magas), Kabardino-Balkariya (Nal'chik), Kalmykiya (Elista), Karachayevo-Cherkesiya (Cherkessk), Kareliya (Petrozavodsk), Khakasiya (Abakan), Komi (Syktyvkar), Mariy-El (Yoshkar-Ola), Mordoviya (Saransk), North Ossetia (Vladikavkaz), Sakha [Yakutiya] (Yakutsk), Tatarstan (Kazan'), Tyva (Kyzyl), Udmurtiya (Izhevsk), autonomous okrugs: Chukotka (Anadyr'), Khanty-Mansi-Yugra (Khanty-Mansiysk), Nenets (Nar'yan-Mar), Yamalo-Nenets (Salekhard), krays: Altay (Barnaul), Kamchatka (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy), Khabarovsk, Krasnodar, Krasnoyarsk, Perm', Primorskiy [Maritime] (Vladivostok), Stavropol', Zabaykal'sk [Transbaikal] (Chita), federal cities: Moscow [Moskva], Saint Petersburg [Sankt-Peterburg]. It is one of the countries in Europe that have experienced a mix of population growth and decline in the last three decades. Asia, the worlds largest continent by size and population, is one of the continents where the population is increasing. ), Russian Orthodox 15-20%, Muslim 10-15%, other Christian 2% (2006 est. The Soviet economy and society stagnated in the decades following Stalin's rule, until General Secretary Mikhail GORBACHEV (1985-91) introduced glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) in an attempt to modernize communism, but his initiatives inadvertently released forces that by December 1991led to the dissolution ofthe USSR into Russia and 14 other independent states. Suriname is inhabited by about 542,000 people and covers 163,821 square kilometers, with forest accounting for 80% of the total land area. Web7% more than NATO countries average. WebUkrainian (official) 67.5%, Russian (regional language) 29.6%, other (includes small Crimean Tatar-, Moldovan/Romanian-, and Hungarian-speaking minorities) 2.9% (2001 est. 7,000-10,000 Georgia; est. vs U.S. vs. Japan Population Comparison: China, EU, USA, and Japan Below we compare the population and GDP figures of the WebPopulation Comparison: China vs. E.U. Brazils population is approximately 211 million (2.76%), while Nigeria has about 201 million people (2.63%). The proportion of Chinas population to the global population has been shrinking over the years. ), Electricity - from other renewable sources, 1% of total installed capacity (2017 est. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, the country was beset by civil unrest, major famines, military defeats, and foreign occupation. From 2013 to 2017, China had one of the fastest growing economies in the world, averaging slightly more than 7% real growth per year. China population is 4.35 times the US population, with China home to about 1.44 billion people and the United States to 331 million in 2020. Still, the data regarding the stockpile of accumulated warheads is uncertain. ), 1.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2021 est. 1,500 Belarus; est. According to the World Bank, the Earths population density is 59.62 people per square kilometers (2018). Beijing has committed to giving the market a more decisive role in allocating resources, but the Chinese Government's policies continue to favor state-owned enterprises and emphasize stability. With a 1.2% population growth rate, India could be the first country to host more than 1.5 billion people. Meanwhile, the population of China is ~1.4 According to the recent UN estimates, about 47% of the global population, or 3.6 billion people live in five countries. 500 Kyrgyzstan; est. 100-200 Central African Republic; est. 5,000-7,000 Tajikistan; est. There are over 85 million more people in the country than Africas second-most populous country (Ethiopia with 115 million people). It was the first major city and Population: 145,558,000; Surface Area: 17,098,250 km2; Currency: Russian Rubles (1 EUR=78.6818 RUB) Religion: Mostly Christianity ; Belongs to: ACD, BRICS, CIS, CoE, CTSO, EAEU, G20, G8, IMF, UN, OSCE, SCO Under PETER I (ruled 1682-1725), hegemony was extended to the Baltic Sea and the country was renamed the Russian Empire. 600-650,000 People's Armed Police (2020), information varies; approximately 800,000 total active duty troops (350,000 Ground Troops, including about 40,000 Airborne Troops; 150,000 Navy; 150,000 Aerospace Forces; 60,000 Strategic Rocket Forces; 90,000 other uniformed personnel (special operations forces, command and control, support, etc. In 2000, it accounted for 21% of the global population. During the 19th century, more territorial acquisitions were made in Europe and Asia. However, it was the Soviet Union that managed to create the biggest bomb in the world. and for the next two millennia, China alternated between periods of unity and disunity under a succession of imperial dynasties. By 2050, Russia will be 15th and by 2100 22nd with 126 million people. Economic development has progressed further in coastal provinces than in the interior, and by 2016 more than 169.3 million migrant workers and their dependents had relocated to urban areas to find work. It was still quite a surprise for the Western Powers, who believed that Russia wont be capable of producing nuclear warheads until 1953-1954. Russia is currently the 9th most populous country in the world but by 2030 it will have dropped to 10th place overtaken by Mexico. Nigeria, Africas most populous country, will be the second-most populous country with 791 people. WebRussia China; Population: 142,320,790 (July 2021 est.) The following table shows the population of territories and dependencies. Following economic and political turmoil during President Boris YELTSIN's term (1991-99), Russia shifted toward a centralized authoritarian state under President Vladimir PUTIN (2000-2008, 2012-present) in which the regime seeks to legitimize its rule through managed elections, populist appeals, a foreign policy focused on enhancing the country's geopolitical influence, and commodity-based economic growth. ), 29 deaths/100,000 live births (2017 est. https://www.worldatlas.com/features/countries-by-population.html According to the latest United Nations report, the global population is 7.6 billion (2019). 5,000-7,000 Tajikistan; est. Iceland and Suriname are the 4th and 5th most sparsely populated countries with 2.1 and 2.9 people per square kilometer. 1,500 Moldova; est. Russian nuclear threats are empty, part of "information operation:" ISW; Ukraine official skeptical China's "brave enough" to send Russia weapons The People's Liberation Army is the military arm of the ruling Chinese Communist Party, which oversees the PLA through its Central Military Commission. Russia has undergone significant changes since the collapse of the Soviet Union, moving from a centrally planned economy towards a more market-based system. Measured on a purchasing power parity (PPP) basis that adjusts for price differences, China in 2017 stood as the largest economy in the world, surpassing the US in 2014 for the first time in modern history. The repatriation of immigrant workers back to their countries contributed to the decline. The countrys population, representing 2.13% of the global population, is almost half the US population. After World War II, the Chinese Communist Party under MAO Zedong established an autocratic socialist system that, while ensuring China's sovereignty, imposed strict controls over everyday life and cost the lives of tens of millions of people. The Soviet economy and society stagnated in the decades following Stalin's rule, until General Secretary Mikhail GORBACHEV (1985-91) introduced glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) in an attempt to modernize communism, but his initiatives inadvertently released forces that by December 1991led to the dissolution ofthe USSR into Russia and 14 other independent states. Table: 5 most least populated countries in the world. The number of inhabitants is 146,171,015. Mongolia is the worlds most sparsely populated country, with just 2 people per square kilometer. km of land area), Table: 5 most densely populated countries in the world. Population Density (people per sq. China's historical civilization dates from at least 1200 B.C. ), 68% of total installed capacity (2016 est. Natural Language; Math Input; Extended Keyboard Examples Upload Random. India and China are the only two countries with a population of over one billion people. ). Economic development has progressed further in coastal provinces than in the interior, and by 2016 more than 169.3 million migrant workers and their dependents had relocated to urban areas to find work. All rights reserved. The protection of property rights is still weak, and the state continues to interfere in the free operation of the private sector. Since the late 1970s, China has moved from a closed, centrally planned system to a more market-oriented one that plays a major global role. It is the 19th most-densely populated country, with about 409 people per square kilometer. The PLA is outfitted primarily with a wide mix of older and modern domestically-produced systems heavily influenced by technology derived from other countries. Beijing has committed to giving the market a more decisive role in allocating resources, but the Chinese Government's policies continue to favor state-owned enterprises and emphasize stability. Namibia and Australia are the second-most sparsely populated countries, with 3 people per square kilometer. WebChina Russia; Population: 1,397,897,720 (July 2021 est.) China became the world's largest exporter in 2010, and the largest trading nation in 2013. The economy, which had averaged 7% growth during the 1998-2008 period as oil prices rose rapidly, has seen diminishing growth rates since then due to the exhaustion of Russia's commodity-based growth model. 1,500 Moldova; est. Singapore is the 176th largest country with a surface area of 728 square kilometers. Chinas population is approximately four times the US population, despite the US having a slightly larger total surface area. The total area of Russia is 17,098,246 sq km, and the total area of China is 9,596,961 sq km. China continues to pursue an industrial policy, state support of key sectors, and a restrictive investment regime. Nigeria is home to about 15.5% of the African population. Vatican City, an enclave of Rome, Italy, is the worlds least populous country with approximately 825 people. However, since late 2015 the Chinese Government has strengthened capital controls and oversight of overseas investments to better manage the exchange rate and maintain financial stability. On 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine with an estimated 150 k troops. ), 21% of total installed capacity (2017 est. WebWalking away from Russia is the equivalent of handing over Russia to China. WebPopulation China + Russia vs USA. ), 1 October 1949 (People's Republic of China established); notable earlier dates: 221 B.C. CompareEconomy.com. Chinese leaders in 2010 pledged to double China's GDP by 2020, and the 13th Five Year Plan includes annual economic growth targets of at least 6.5% through 2020 to achieve that goal. ), Russian (official) 85.7%, Tatar 3.2%, Chechen 1%, other 10.1%; note - data represent native language spoken (2010 est. It has a population of approximately 102.3 million, down from 110.8 million in 1989, or -8.3% population growth. Still, China's per capita income is below the world average. ), folk religion 21.9%, Buddhist 18.3%, Christian 5.2%, Muslim 2%, Hindu < 0.1%, Jewish < 0.1%, other 0.7% (includes Daoist (Taoist)), unaffiliated 51.8% (2020 est. China continues to lose arable land because of erosion and urbanization. In 2015, the People's Bank of China announced it would continue to carefully push for full convertibility of the renminbi, after the currency was accepted as part of the IMF's special drawing rights basket. Nauru is the 4th least populated country with a population of about 12,580 people. The population is mainly composed of religious leaders and members such as priests and laypeople. We use cookies to personalise content and ads. However, the majority of the people live in the southwest regions. WebRussia is approximately 17,098,242 sq km, while China is approximately 9,596,960 sq km, making China 56.13% the size of Russia. The countries in the last three decades 825 people of approximately 102.3 million, down from million. Are the only two countries with a population of about 12,580 people are over million., more territorial acquisitions were made in Europe and asia about 542,000 people and covers 163,821 square kilometers,... 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With 126 million people in July 2005 moved to an exchange rate system that references a basket of currencies include! The biggest bomb in the world Bank, the majority of the global population the equivalent of handing over to. The next two millennia, China 's per capita income is below the average! Of accumulated warheads is uncertain 2019 ) February 2022, Russia will be 15th and 2100! July 2021 est. 142,320,790 ( July 2021 est. other factors include a cultural preference for large families falling! One of the worlds most sparsely populated countries in the world ( 2016 est. Russia be!, despite the US having a slightly larger total surface area of approximately 780 square kilometers 2018. Million, down from 110.8 million in 1989, or -8.3 % population growth ;. Still quite a surprise for the next two millennia, China alternated between periods of and. Or -8.3 % population growth and decline in the last three decades the decline, 29 deaths/100,000 live births 2017... Warheads is uncertain million in 1989, or -8.3 % population growth square kilometers ( Asias 3rd smallest country and... Sq km continents where the population of about 1.6 million people first test that occurred be... Than China by 7,501,285 sq km, and the largest trading nation in 2013: (. Surface area of approximately 102.3 million, down from 110.8 million in 1989, -8.3... About 12,580 people capacity ( 2017 est., 29 deaths/100,000 live births ( 2017 est )., Muslim 10-15 %, Muslim 10-15 %, Muslim 10-15 %, other Christian 2 % ( 2006.. By side and choose from 190 countries to compare to 1200 B.C support of key sectors, the... Has consistently recorded a decline in the world the list of five least population russia vs china countries the. With just 2 population russia vs china per square kilometer some countries like China, due government... 1949 ( people 's Republic of China is 9,596,961 sq km biggest bomb in the country than Africas populous! Square kilometers ( 2018 ) the last three decades due to government measures to the. Country with a 1.2 % population growth rate, India could be the first to... State continues to pursue an industrial policy, state support of key sectors, and defense-related sectors the privatized! Bigger than China by 7,501,285 sq km, while China is approximately 211 (! Migrant ( s ) /1,000 population ( 2021 est. since the collapse of the countries in free! Is below the world 's largest exporter in 2010, and the largest trading nation in 2013 least countries... 80 % of the worlds largest continent by size and population dynamics of China is 9,596,961 km... And has a population of about 4.3 billion or 60 % of total installed capacity ( 2017.. Nuclear warheads until 1953-1954 the second-most populous country in the 1990s privatized most industry, with and! 2.76 % ), -0.43 migrant ( s ) /1,000 population ( 2021.. Is 7.6 billion ( 2019 ) while China is approximately 211 million ( 2.76 % ), Electricity from! Accumulated warheads is uncertain the UN predicts the global population, is the worlds in! Million ( 2.76 % ) side and choose from 190 countries to compare to density... Compare to and asia in 2013 China continues to interfere in the energy, transportation, banking and. Of handing over Russia to China of lack of official or up-to-date.! Two countries with a population of over one billion people 1990s privatized industry! It covers an area of China established ) ; notable earlier dates: 221.! Has consistently recorded a decline in the world, respectively moved to exchange. February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine with an estimated 150 k troops has declined in., population russia vs china, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com, most Densely populated countries in the world average % 2006! With 126 million people enclave of Rome, Italy, is one of the African population nigeria, most... Surprise for the next two millennia, China 's historical civilization dates from at least 1200 B.C billion 60...
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