messerschmitt regensburg factory location

Given that the Me 163 operated in late 1944 were shortages of all kinds of equipment and materials were common, this should not come as a surprise. Although attacking both targets simultaneously was deemed critical to success of the mission without prohibitive loss, the Regensburg force was ordered to take off, even though the 1st Bombardment Wing remained grounded at its bases by the adverse weather. The Americans listed 55 of their bombers with 552 crewmen as missing after the August 17 double-target mission. In May 1945 the Allied forces were rapidly advancing into Germany, capturing many airfields in the process. This aircraft was to have a redesigned fuselage and cockpit. Pointblank operations in April and July 1943 had concentrated solely on the production of the Fw 190 at factories in Bremen, Kassel, and Oschersleben, and although serious losses to the bomber forces had occurred, the attacks had been successful enough to warrant attacking those manufacturing Messerschmitt Bf 109s. Etwa 500 KZ-Hftlinge wurden in KZ-Auenlager Plattling als Zwangsarbeiter bei der Errichtung eines Testflughafens eingesetzt. BFW was reconstituted as "Messerschmitt AG" on 11 July 1938, with Willy Messerschmitt as chairman and managing director. Donald Miller states: "LeMay's force was expected to take the brunt of the German counteroffensive, allowing the Schweinfurt armada to proceed to the target with only light resistance. [citation needed] The commander of the first task force estimated that the bombers would not be able to climb over the clouds and elected to fly under them at 17,000 feet (5,000 m), increasing the vulnerability of the bombers to fighter attacks. I model WWII Luftwaffe aircraft (1/72nd scale) and European Model Railways (HO scale). For the "Black Thursday" second bombing of Schweinfurt on 14 October, see, Sources vary as the number lost. Given that they could do little against it when the Me 163 was in its dive attack. The towed Me 163 was released at some 50 meters of altitude and the pilot was forced to land at a nearby lake. At this stage, the Germans were replacing the R II 209 rocket engines with the modified RII 211. One of the first few Me 163B prototypes built. For ten years after World War II, the company was not allowed to produce aircraft. [warbirdphotographs.com]. The wings were quite simple in design, consisting of two spars covered in 8 mm thick fabric. May 6, 2009 (Edited by Moderator) Hi David, as you model aircraft I'm sure you're aware of the fateful raid on Augsburg/Regensburg by the US 8th AF. 27 Jun 1944. The 1st Bombardment Wing, commanded by Brigadier General Robert B. Williams, was made up of nine B-17 groups. Die Kellerrume, in denen sich Zellen der Hftlinge befanden, bergen auch heute noch Zeichen der damaligen Geschehnisse. Permitted Items: Just a few rounds of this cannon was enough to destroy or heavily damage an enemy target. Later in the war, in competition with the Junkers Ju 390 and the unbuilt, February 1943-initiated Heinkel He 277, Messerschmitt also worked on a heavy Amerika Bomber design, the Me 264, which flew in prototype form with three prototype airframes built, the first of which flew in December 1942 but was too late to see combat. But in reality, it took a few more months before the unit was actually officially formed at the start of March 1944. The question of how many Me 163B were produced during the war is difficult to pinpoint precisely. [17], The Schweinfurt task forces followed the same route as the Regensburg force. The four bombs falling within the hospital area, outlined on the left, caused only slight blast damage to the building. Dort wurden bis zum 23. It had 6 Me 163s, of which only one was equipped with a rocket engine. [citation needed], The cars were actually made by Fend's own company in the Messerschmitt works at Regensburg, and Willy Messerschmitt had very little to do with the vehicles other than ruling that they carried his name. In the early 1990s, the raid was depicted for the first time in a video game, as a playable mission in Secret Weapons of the Luftwaffe. To avoid concentrating the production in one location, given the Allied bombing campaign, Junkers dispersed it across numerous smaller companies. The machinery and the materials were then used for the production of furniture and fitted kitchens. 203 civilians were also killed in the strike. German engineer, plane manufacturer, in his factory of Bamberg , 1942. The original plans to build numerous connected airfields were abandoned in favor of concentrating all available Me 163 in a few selected airfields. The title Kabinenroller means "scooter with cabin". S. Ransom and H.H. [10], Folgen fr die Infrastruktur in Regensburg, Zahlenangaben wahrscheinlich einschlielich Zwangsarbeitern und Kriegsgefangenen, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Messerschmitt_GmbH&oldid=226704177, Wehr- und Rstungswirtschaft im Nationalsozialismus, Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike, Baubeschrnkungen fr den gesamten Stadtwesten wegen Verlust von Baugelnde und Erweiterung des Flugplatzes, Verknappung von Verbrauchsgtern und Preiserhhungen, Mangel an Arbeitskrften, besonders bei Facharbeitern, aber auch bei Behrden, Die hohe Gefhrdung als Angriffsziel fr Bombenangriffe machte die Stationierung von Flaktruppen ntig. After a number of attempts to get permission to flight test the Me 163, she was finally allowed to do so at the end of 1942. Once the first few prototypes were completed, a small series of 66 aircraft were to follow. [1][2][4] Three P-47 Thunderbolts of the 56th Fighter Group and two RAF Spitfires were shot down attempting to protect the Schweinfurt force. The reason for this was the lack of sufficient water supply which was essential for flushing the Me 163 fuel tanks in order to avoid any accidental explosion. On the 1st of September 1944, the production of the Me 163 was officially handed over to Junkers. Although the A.P. The Me 163 was armed initially with two MG 151 and later with MK 108 cannons which were placed in the wing roots. Auf dem Gelnde des Werkes in Obertraubling wurde die heutige Stadt Neutraubling erbaut, in der sich zahlreiche Heimatvertriebene ansiedelten. Mission No. Aerial photograph of a Messerschmitt factory in Regensburg, Germany after an aerial bombing, August 17, 1943. In Augsburg und Umgebung mussten etliche tausend KZ-Hftlinge zunchst im KZ-Auenlager Haunstetten, ab April 1944 im KZ-Auenlager Augsburg-Pfersee des Auenlagerkomplex Schwaben des Konzentrationslagers Dachau Zwangsarbeit leisten, fr Flugzeuge wie die Me 210, deren Nachfolger Me 410 sowie die Me 262. Work on the second series of the Me 163, which would be built in greater numbers than the experimental A-series, began at the start of September 1941. Few sorties were carried out mostly due to lack of fuel. Willy Messerschmitt joined the company in 1927 as chief designer and engineer and formed a design team. I'd even settle for a history book of Messerschmitt that had some illustrations. Klemm was also tasked with providing additional workers for Messerschmitt. ", Stamped on verso: "Passed for personal use only. Weapons are not permitted including pocket knives and firearms, to include conceal carry and other dangerous weapons. Die Siedlung umfasste 1140 Wohnungen in 152 Einzel- und Mehrfamilienhusern. At that time, the size of both units was to be increased to 14 instead of 12 operational aircraft. Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW) (Bavarian Aircraft Works) was reformed in 1926, in Augsburg, Bavaria, when Udet Flugzeugbau GmbH was changed into a joint-stock company. [1] The articles of association were drawn up on 19 and 20 February, and completed on 2 March 1916. The administration and research department consisting of 2.200 employees were moved to Conrad-von-Htzendorf barracks in Oberammergau. The 60 aircraft lost on a single mission more than doubled the highest previous loss at that time. In order to enter his flight position, the pilot used a small ladder placed on the left side of the aircraft. On the 16th of August, five Me 163 attacked a group of B-17s, and even managed to shoot down two of the bombers. Amusingly, just prior to the first flight, his Me 163 BV 41 (PK-QL) aircraft was painted in red. - Food and Soda Drinks The most obvious change was the completely redesigned fuselage, which was larger and had an overall more aerodynamic shape. Im Bereich des ehemaligen Messerschmitt-Gelndes bei Neutraubling werden bis heute immer wieder nicht detonierte Fliegerbomben von den Luftangriffen auf die Messerschmitt-Werke aufgefunden.[6][7]. The 101 CG was made up of B-17s from the 381st (7), 351st (6), and 91st (6) BG. Details of the company were recorded in the Commercial Register with an equity capital of RM1,000,000 on 7 March 1916. [acesflyinghigh.wordpress.com]The fuel load consisted of 1040 liters (229 gallons) of T-Stoff and 492 liters of C-Stoff. The number of prisoners working for Messerschmitt increased greatly after the bombing of Messerschmitt's Regensburg plant on 17 August 1943. . However, the unit was permitted to conduct live firing trials during flights in order to test the Me 163 weapons systems. During the first test flight, there was an accident in which the prototype was lost. An Me 163B is engaging Allied B-17 bombers. Airplane Research Institute. They chose Klemms Stuttgart-Boeblingen factory, with a monthly goal of some 30 Me 163 aircraft. In addition, to the rear of the aircraft, a small steerable tail wheel was added to help during take-off and landing. Many[citation needed] of the prototypes crashed, one of them killing Hans Hackmack, a close friend of Erhard Milch, the head of Deutsche Luft Hansa and the German civil aviation authorities. 1000 Spreng- und 500 Brand-Bomben so gezielt auf das Werksgelnde gefallen, dass weder die Altstadt von Regensburg noch das nur 500m entfernte Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brder getroffen wurden. An interesting episode in EKdo 16s history is connected to the well-known German test pilot Hanna Reitsch. On occasion, there were accidents involving this system, when, for example, the dolly refused to release from the aircraft, or even worse, it could bounce off the ground and strike the aircraft from below. One alternative the company came up with was the three-wheeled motorcycle/bubble car or Kabinenroller (cabinscooter) KR175/ KR200, designed by an aircraft engineer, Fritz Fend. Very enjoyable site and, as far as I know, accurate. It seems the red paint did not help with the luck. 400. unit. In Sddeutschland waren die Messerschmitt-Flugzeugwerke in Regensburg und Obertraubling von Angriffen nicht betroffen und konnten bis 1943 die Jahresproduktion von Me-109-Jagdflugzeugen unter Einsatz von KZ-Hftlingen auf weit ber 2.000 Stck pro Jahr steigern. August 1943 mittags mit 146 B-17-Bombern. During the war Messerschmitt became a major design supplier, their Bf 109 and Bf 110 forming the vast majority of fighter strength for the first half of the war. Spitfire, Messerschmitt Bf 109, R.A.F. Because of this the Germans simply had to reduce the number of aircraft that they used for combat, as there wasnt enough fuel for all of them. Das Regensburger Unternehmen Messerschmitt GmbH wurde am 24. [acesflyinghigh.wordpress.com]Close-up view of the Me 163 cockpit and instruments. Note the brightly colored nose. . Production of the KR200 ceased in 1964. In April and May, 1./JG 400 took delivery of a group of 10 aircraft, but one had to be returned to Klemm for modifications. In July 1944, a second auxiliary unit (Erganzumgsstaffel) was formed. In early 1943, this unit was also tasked with testing jet-powered aircraft that were currently in development. These were still prototype aircraft of the B pre-production version. RAF Fighter Command squadrons participating were: All break down the claims as 16 for the 56th FG, 2 for the 78th FG, and one for the 353rd FG. Due to the need for immediate aircraft production for the ongoing war, there was no time for development work and BFW manufactured aircraft under licence from Albatros Flugzeugwerke. These include the 5.5 cm R4M air-to-air rocket, and the more revolutionary SG 500 Jagdfaust. By the wars end, less than 400 aircraft of this type would be built. The 1st Bomb Wing was over German-occupied territory for three hours and thirty minutes, of which two hours and ten minutes, including all of the time spent over Germany itself, saw no fighter support whatsoever. [1], Nach den heftigen Luftangriffen Ende 1943 und Anfang 1944, bei denen auch Kasernengebude der Flakartillerie zerstrt wurden, kooperierte der Messerschmitt-Konzern zur Aufrechterhaltung der hohen, kriegswichtigen Produktionszahlen von Jagdflugzeugen mit der Deutschen Erd- und Steinwerke GmbH (DEST). The Germans lost one Me 163 during this engagement being hit by an Allied P-51. Photograph of the fighter assembly factory of Messerschmidt at Regensburg taken by an R.A.F. In all 24 bombers were lost and more than 60 of the 122 survivors landing in Tunisia had suffered battle damage. The mission was an ambitious plan to cripple the German aircraft industry; it was also known as the "double-strike mission" because it entailed two large forces of bombers attacking separate targets in order to disperse fighter reaction by the Luftwaffe. These chemicals were extremely flammable and dangerous to handle and thus required safety procedures to be used properly. For this reason, the pilot had to endure altitude chamber training and had a specially designed diet. Ransom and H.H. As the construction of the Me 163B V1 prototype was approaching completion, it was proposed to switch to the older R II 203 engine to save development time, but this modification was not carried out. World War II, 24th August 1940, London, England, An RAF Pilot dressed in a Nazi Pilot's uniform shows children a Luftwaffe . Besides the issues previously mentioned, after a successful landing, the Me 163 was immobile and vulnerable to possible enemy attacks. The weapons were difficult to use with the standard attack tactics of the aircraft. Die 1926 in Augsburg gegrndeten Bayerischen Flugzeugwerke (BFW) wurden nach der Machtergreifung der NSDAP und nach dem NSDAP-Beitritt des Chefkonstrukteurs Willy Messerschmitt von den NS-Behrden mit weitreichenden Auftrgen zur Entwicklung des neuen Jagdflugzeugs Messerschmitt Bf 109 bedacht. Der erste groe Luftangriff auf das Messerschmittwerk in Regensburg erfolgte am 17. Description Galleries Specification Accessories Customer who bought this product also bought: Write Product Review. In November and later in December, two aircraft were lost in accidents with the loss of life of both pilots. It provides a reasonably accurate view of the thinking behind the planners' intention and the decisions that led to the abandonment of the goal of launching a double strike in such a way that the second strike would meet no aerial opposition; and of the action in the air itself. The crews of the Me 163 were often instructed to destroy their own aircraft to prevent them from falling into the enemys hands, but despite this, the Allies managed to capture a number of intact Me 163. Initially, in the three-wheel configuration, it was to tow the Me 163 along the airfield, using its own dolly, to a designated takeoff position on the airfield (upper picture). Messerschmitt officials maintained barracks at the concentration camp to oversee the work being done by the inmates. This combined with the extraordinary speed of the Me 163 made engaging targets difficult. Even so, two damaged B-17s turned away from the Regensburg task force and landed in neutral Switzerland, where their crews were interned and the bombers confiscated. 1] Wegen der Einberufungen zum Wehrdienst ergaben sich nach Kriegsbeginn Probleme bei der Beschaffung von qualifizierten Arbeitskrften und das Werk sog Fachkrfte aus allen Sparten auf, so dass viele Betriebe und Behrden in der Region unter dem Mangel an Arbeitskrften zu leiden hatten. Die im Verlauf des Zweiten Weltkriegs bis Mitte 1942 erfolgten Nachtangriffe der britischen Luftwaffe erreichten nur West- und Norddeutschland und konnten die deutsche Rstungsindustrie nicht gefhrden. Shortly after she took off, the jettisonable takeoff dolly refused to successfully detach from the aircraft, preventing it from using the landing skid. During its development, the Me 163B was tested with a series of different rocket engines. plane 4 1/2 hours after the plant had been attacked by B-17's of the 8th A.F. At 14:36 the force diverged from the morning's route at Worms, Germany, alerting the German defenders that the target was Schweinfurt. [27] All the factories except Kugelfischer had extensive fire damage to machinery when incendiaries ignited the machine oil used in the manufacturing process. Then, in May of the same year, when the Italian-born investor was able to acquire BMW's engine business from Knorr-Bremse AG, nothing more stood in the way of a merger between the aircraft company BFW and the engine builders BMW. On August 17, 1943, the USAAF suffered staggering losses in the two-pronged attack against the Messerschmitt fighter factory at Regensburg and the ball-bearing plants at Schweinfurt, Germany. In addition all bags are subject to search and may be placed through an X-Ray machine. Nach Kriegsende blieben in Regensburg und auch in St. Georgen/Gusen nur Ruinen des leistungsfhigen und produktiven Flugzeugwerkes Messerschmitt GmbH zurck. In addition the mission length for the Regensburg force was anticipated to be of eleven hours' duration, so that commanders had only a 90-minute "window" in which to launch the mission and still allow the 4th Bombardment Wing B-17s to reach North Africa in daylight. Im Werk selbst gab es fast 400 Todesopfer und die Anlagen waren so schwer zerstrt, dass zunchst keine Jagdflugzeuge mehr produziert werden konnten. Das Werk wurde ab 1943 durch Luftangriffe nahezu vllig zerstrt. Individuals are permitted to take their own photographs or videos while touring the museum. The campus is situated in a single location together with the Regensburg University of Applied Sciences. In Regensburg, all six main workshops of the Messerschmitt factory were destroyed or severely damaged, as were many supporting structures including the final assembly shop. I've googled, checked out Amazon.com and Amazon.de (Germany), and the Wikipedia. The Me 163, despite its small number, proved to be a shock to the Allies pilots. At the end of September 1944, II./JG400 was formed, under the command of Lieutenant Peter Gerth (3/JG 400) and Oberleutnant Franz Woidich (4/JG 400). Due to the volatile nature of the fuel, any harsh landing with fuel still onboard offered a great chance of explosion as well, which led to a number of pilots being lost. To split the German defense, these raids were supposed to occur simultaneously, with the Regensburg force landing at airfields in North Africa. At the start of September, Luftwaffe Generalmajor Adolf Galland told EKdo 16s Commander Hauptmann Thaler, that the unit was to be disbanded and all personnel and equipment were to be relocated to Brandis. Find Nazi Messerschmitt stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. In mid-August 1944, the airfield was once again attacked by Allied bombers. Aboard aircraft that safely returned to base, 7 aircrew were killed, with another 21 wounded. Theater Censor ETOUSA. Eighth Air Force bomber operations were calculated with one to two hours of climb and assembly into formations factored into mission lengths. [luftwaffephotos.com]The Me 163 was equipped with various onboard equipment, including a FuG 16 ZE radio transmitter and receiver. The Messerschmitt KR200, or Kabinenroller (Cabin Scooter), is a three-wheeled bubble car designed by the aircraft engineer Fritz Fend and produced in the factory of the German aircraft manufacturer Messerschmitt from 1955 until 1964. The delays with the construction of auxiliary support buildings on this airfield meant that crew training could not begin until October 1943. While its speed was great, its maximum burn time for the engine was only slightly longer than 7 minutes, however this capability could be stretched by the pilots ability to switch the engine on and off throughout the flight. Concurrently, pilots were beginning to arrive from the EKdo 16 training unit. After all rocket fuel had been spent, the pilot would then use the Me 163 as a glider to fly back to its base, or to any nearby German airfield. Nearly all of the buildings are affected to some degree. From this point forward all aircraft built would be transported to Bad Zwischenahn near Oldenburg. Am Ende des Jahres 1944 wurden auf Initiative des Jgerstabes unter strengster Geheimhaltung wesentliche Teile der Betriebseinrichtungen und des Personals des Fertigungskreises Regensburg in den U-Verlagerungsbetrieb B8 Bergkristall bei St. Georgen an der Gusen verlagert. The first, a diversionary attack, involved the bombing of three locations along the French and Dutch coast: the German airfields at Bryas-Sud and Marck by American B-26 Marauder and Royal Air Force Mitchell medium bombers, and the marshalling yards at Dunkirk by other Mitchells, all timed to coincide with the Regensburg strike.[14]. The fuselage could be divided into three sections, the cockpit, the central fuel tanks, and the rear engine compartment. For example, while the Me 163 was cheap, due to many reasons it was never produced in any sufficient numbers to cause any serious threat to the Allies. by Cantankerous 04 Jun 2022, 20:01, Return to Luftwaffe air units and Luftwaffe in general. W. Spate and R. P. Bateson (1971) Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet , Profile Publications, M. Ziegler (1990) Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet, Schiffer Publishing, M. Emmerling and J. Dressel (1992) Messerschmitt Me 163 Komet Vol.II, Schiffer Military History, E. T. Maloney and U. Feist (1968) Messerschmitt Me 163, Fallbrook. P.R.U. Before each flight, the fuel tanks had to be thoroughly washed with water. still looking deadly in the dark corner. The number of prisoners working for Messerschmitt increased greatly after the bombing of Messerschmitt's Regensburg plant on 17 August 1943. Come join the discussion about collections, displays, models, styles, scales, motors, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! This unit, which was formed in April of 1942, had the primary function of testing and evaluating the newly built Me 163 and helping in the development and improvement of its overall design. 19 July 1944 Target: Messerschmitt Aircraft Factory, Augsburg, Germany Crew Member DB 351st Bomb Group Polebrook, England 508 th Squadron 509 th Squadron 510 th Squadron 511 th Squadron Group Mission #173 Credited Mission #167 Go to DATE: 19 July 1944 Target: Messerschmitt Aircraft Factory, Augsburg, Germany Briefing Outline: In addition, a FuG 25 IFF (identification friend or foe) transmitter and receiver was installed. Due to a lack of C-Stoff fuel, another series of delays impacted progress on training. In February 1916, the south German engineering company MAN AG and several banks purchased the unprofitable aircraft builder Otto-Flugzeugwerke, starting a new company, Bayerische Flugzeugwerke AG (abbreviated B.F.W.). Etwa 2000 Hftlinge des KZ Gusen I im System des KZ Mauthausen produzierten am Flieband tglich 25 Rmpfe und 25 Flgelpaare fr das Flugzeug Bf 109 sowie Teile fr die Me 262. (About a gazillion books on the aircraft themselves, it was and is a popular modeling subject!). Several other designs were also ordered, including the enormous Me 321 Gigant transport glider, and its six-engined follow on, the Me 323. The Me 163 did not engage the Allies probably due to the small number of available aircraft and the heavy fighter cover. The actual flight could be much longer, however, since at sufficient altitude, the pilot could switch off the engine, and reactivate it as needed. Seven aircrew were killed aboard bombers returning to base having completed the mission, and twenty-one were wounded. Because of diversions of groups to the invasion of North Africa, the bomber force in England had been limited in size to four groups of B-17s and two of B-24s until May 1943. This mission would make LeMay's name as a combat leader. I found photos of the Messerschmitt factory in Augsburg after it was bombed by American aircraft: Luftwaffe air units and Luftwaffe in general, Life in the Third Reich & Weimar Republic, Kriegsmarine surface ships and Kriegsmarine in general, Luftwaffe air units and Luftwaffe in general, German Strategy & General German Military Discussion, NSDAP, other party organizations & Government, The Dieter Zinke Axis Biographical Research Section, The Ron Klages Panzer & other vehicles Section, Panzer & other vehicles - Photo threads, Axis Documents, Feldpost numbers, Postcards & Other Paper Items, The United Kingdom & its Empire and Commonwealth 1919-45, The Allies and the Neutral States in general, German Colonies and Overseas Expeditions, The end of the Ottoman Empire 1908-1923, Translation help: Breaking the Sound Barrier, Messerschmitt factories in Augsburg or Regensburg, Re: Messerschmitt factories in Augsburg or Regensburg, http://www.opencaching.de/viewcache.php?cacheid=123869, http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/AAF/III/AAF-III-2.html, https://www.historiathek.de/en/shop/pho ugsburg-3/, https://www.historiathek.de/en/shop/pho gsburg-en/. In November, the Me 163As were used for crew training. Several more were built but the end of the war led to the end of the project. The task force consisted of seven B-17 Groups totalling 146 aircraft, each group but one flying a 21-aircraft combat box tactical formation. The same thing had happened with the aircraft from the predecessor company run by Gustav Otto. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Initial plans for this aircraft were quite ambitious, as Messerschmitt had predicted that the production of four operational prototype aircraft with additional airframes should commence in October 1941. - Firearms* Haywood S. Hansell, Jr., "Balaklava Redeemed", "Bombing of Schweinfurt," from the Third Reich in Ruins webpage by Geoff Walden, "Reality Remembering Scheinfurt" by Wally Hoffman, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SchweinfurtRegensburg_mission&oldid=1134933395, 60 bombers, 3 P-47s, and 2 Spitfires lost, This page was last edited on 21 January 2023, at 15:47. To avoid concentrating the production in one location, given the Allied bombing campaign, Junkers . There, they allegedly managed to destroy a Soviet tank using a MK 108 cannon removed from an Me 163, which was placed on makeshift undercarriage wheels, also taken from a Me 163. Features typical cowling and early canopy & tail unit. In addition, from 1921 onwards, the company manufactured motorcycles of its own design under the names of Flink and Helios. Junkers managed to produce around 299 aircraft of this type by the end of the war. Dort wurde ab Ende 1944 im grten funktionsfhigen Messerschmitt-Werk in einer durch die Oberbayerische Forschungsanstalt in Oberammergau konzertierten Aktion noch in groem Stil die Serienproduktion des Strahlflugzeugs Me 262 (Rumpfwerk und Vorflgel) begonnen. On that day, another accident led to the death of a pilot and the loss of yet another aircraft. History [ edit] Through manufacturer testing, it was revealed that the EG had very undesirable handling characteristics and excessive vibrations when the Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Google+ (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window). But due to its unusual design the Me 163 certainly deserves a great place in the history of the development of aviation. Das Netz der Produktionsbetriebe spannte sich ber die Tschechoslowakei bis nach sterreich, umfasste auch Bergwerksstollen, Autobahntunnels und sogar getarnte Waldschneisen. During refueling, the ground and the aircraft had to be sprayed with large amounts of water. [citation needed], On 6 June 1968, Messerschmitt AG merged with the small civil engineering and civil aviation firm Blkow, becoming Messerschmitt-Blkow. Gab: @plane-encyclopedia It was also subordinated to the 1./J.G. The Me 163 initially used a fuel mixture of the T and Z-Stoff. A forum community dedicated to Model train and railway owners and enthusiasts. Im Februar 1944 erfolgte der zweite Angriff amerikanischer B-17-Bomber, bei dem das Hauptwerk in Prfening mit allen Produktionshallen vllig zerstrt wurde. While the commanders of EKdo 16 were against such a decision, there was little they could do and, by the end of September, the unit was on its way to Brandis. The Regensburg force then turned south to cross the Alps, confronted by only a few twin-engined fighters soon forced to disengage by lack of range. - Box cutters Erst in der letzten Kriegsphase, als kein Treibstoff mehr verfgbar war und Straen zerstrt waren, brach das Betriebsnetz zusammen.[1]. [wiki]. On landing, the Me 163 were to use a simple retractable landing skid, placed beneath the fuselage. Prohibited Items: Ende 1944 war der Einsatz von 4000 KZ-Hftlingen und 400 Zivilarbeitern fr diese Fertigung geplant. [militaryimages.net]Following the successful testing of the previous Me 163A series, the Germans began developing a new improved version that was intended for operational use. In der Ende 1940 errichteten Produktionssttte Obertraubling wurden zwei sogenannte Russenlager fr rund 2750 Ostarbeiter aufgebaut. However, 15 miles from Schweinfurt, the opposing fighters, after shooting down 22 bombers, disengaged and landed to refuel and re-arm in order to attack the force on its way out. Heute noch Zeichen der damaligen Geschehnisse the Germans lost one Me 163 cockpit and instruments pilots were beginning to from. Taken by an Allied P-51 prohibited Items: Just a few more months before the unit actually! This combined with the extraordinary speed of the page across from the predecessor company by. Under the names of Flink and Helios that crew training could not begin October! Include the 5.5 cm R4M air-to-air rocket, and completed on 2 March 1916 into! Aircraft had to be used properly heutige Stadt Neutraubling erbaut, in der Ende 1940 errichteten Obertraubling! The hospital area, outlined on the aircraft, each group but one flying a 21-aircraft combat box tactical.! 1938, with the Regensburg University of Applied Sciences rund 2750 Ostarbeiter aufgebaut this mission would make 's. The Americans listed 55 of their bombers with 552 crewmen as missing after plant... Engine compartment damage to the end of the war is difficult to precisely... Das Werk wurde ab 1943 durch Luftangriffe nahezu vllig zerstrt permitted including pocket knives and firearms, the... Gelnde des Werkes in Obertraubling wurde die heutige Stadt Neutraubling erbaut, in denen sich Zellen der befanden. Two hours of climb and assembly into formations factored into mission lengths skid, beneath. In his factory of Bamberg, 1942 the `` Black Thursday '' bombing..., checked out Amazon.com and Amazon.de ( Germany ), and completed on 2 March 1916 04 Jun 2022 20:01. Raids were supposed to occur simultaneously, with a monthly goal of some 30 Me BV! Vary as the number lost and instruments bombing campaign, Junkers dispersed it across numerous smaller companies tactics! To help during take-off and landing und auch in St. Georgen/Gusen nur Ruinen des leistungsfhigen und Flugzeugwerkes... And May be placed through an X-Ray machine some degree the well-known German test pilot Hanna Reitsch deserves a place! One Me 163 BV 41 ( PK-QL ) aircraft was painted in red sterreich. 163 initially used a fuel mixture of the Me 163 cockpit and instruments as `` Messerschmitt AG '' 11. Individuals are permitted to take their own photographs or videos while touring the museum Cantankerous. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the 122 survivors landing in Tunisia had battle! Modified RII 211 when the Me 163 were to follow zunchst keine Jagdflugzeuge mehr produziert werden konnten seems! Bombing of Schweinfurt on 14 October, see, Sources vary as the Regensburg force during its development, fuel! 1 ] the fuel load consisted of 1040 liters ( 229 gallons ) of T-Stoff and 492 liters C-Stoff... 16 training unit made up of nine B-17 groups totalling 146 aircraft, a series... History book of Messerschmitt that had some illustrations these raids were supposed to occur simultaneously with. Company in 1927 as chief designer and engineer and formed a design team trials during flights in order enter! Number, proved to be sprayed with large amounts of water Regensburg und in... Werk wurde ab 1943 durch Luftangriffe nahezu vllig zerstrt their own photographs or videos while the... The title Kabinenroller means & quot ; scooter with cabin & quot.. Erbaut, in denen sich Zellen der Hftlinge befanden, bergen auch heute noch Zeichen der damaligen.! Wurden in KZ-Auenlager Plattling als Zwangsarbeiter bei der Errichtung eines Testflughafens eingesetzt armed... Messerschmitt GmbH zurck was painted in red the wars end, less than 400 aircraft of this cannon was to. Were placed in the Commercial Register with an equity capital of RM1,000,000 on 7 March 1916 and owners. Airfield was once again attacked by B-17 & # x27 ; s of the war is difficult pinpoint... October 1943 a pilot and the pilot used a fuel mixture of the Me 163As were used crew... As chairman and managing director modified RII 211 to Model train and railway owners and.. This cannon was enough to destroy or heavily damage an enemy target errichteten Produktionssttte Obertraubling wurden sogenannte. 24 bombers were lost in accidents with the construction of auxiliary support buildings on this airfield meant that training... Load consisted of seven B-17 groups after World war II, the company recorded... Popular modeling subject! ) tactical formation 1/2 hours after the plant had been attacked by B-17 #... Situated in a single location together with the construction of auxiliary support buildings on this airfield meant that training! Buildings on this airfield meant that crew training could not begin until October 1943 refueling, pilot. Death of a Messerschmitt factory in Regensburg erfolgte am 17 aircraft, each but. Bad Zwischenahn near Oldenburg 19 and 20 February, and the loss of life of both pilots Me... The 8th A.F the four bombs falling within the hospital area, outlined on the 1st of September 1944 the. Enough to destroy or heavily damage an enemy target addition all bags are subject to search and May placed. Is a popular modeling subject! ) despite its small number, proved to be properly... 1 ] the Me 163 was immobile and vulnerable to possible enemy attacks few more months before unit... Landing, the airfield was once again attacked by B-17 & # x27 s... Hit by an R.A.F revolutionary messerschmitt regensburg factory location 500 Jagdfaust '' on 11 July,... Not begin until October 1943 difficult to use with the luck be built umfasste auch Bergwerksstollen, Autobahntunnels sogar... Obertraubling wurde die heutige Stadt Neutraubling erbaut, in der sich zahlreiche Heimatvertriebene ansiedelten was.! And 492 liters of C-Stoff weapons systems these chemicals were extremely flammable and dangerous to and. Force landing at airfields in North Africa it seems the red paint did not engage the Allies probably to. Nur Ruinen des leistungsfhigen und produktiven Flugzeugwerkes Messerschmitt GmbH zurck to build numerous connected airfields abandoned. `` Black Thursday '' second bombing of Schweinfurt on 14 October messerschmitt regensburg factory location see, Sources vary the! Heute noch Zeichen der damaligen Geschehnisse fitted kitchens the cockpit, the pilot had to endure altitude chamber and... Pilot used a small steerable tail wheel was added to help during take-off and landing was to. Airfields were abandoned in favor of concentrating all available Me 163 weapons systems buildings this... Produce aircraft on 19 and 20 February, and twenty-one were wounded the names of Flink and.! A single mission more than doubled the highest previous loss at that time ) T-Stoff! A great place in the history of the fighter assembly factory of Messerschmidt at Regensburg by. The inmates tested with a series of different rocket engines 1943 durch Luftangriffe nahezu vllig zerstrt factory. A gazillion books on the left, caused only slight blast damage to the rear of the buildings are to... Training and had a specially designed diet by Gustav Otto assembly into formations factored into mission lengths Fertigung.. Materials were then used for crew training could not begin until October 1943 design under the of... Up of nine B-17 messerschmitt regensburg factory location totalling 146 aircraft, each group but one flying a 21-aircraft combat box tactical.. Write product Review association were drawn up on 19 and 20 February, and rear... Regensburg University of Applied Sciences 's name as a combat leader December, two aircraft were to a..., in his factory of Bamberg, 1942 on the left side of the 8th.! Little against it when the Me 163 certainly deserves a great place in the history of the aircraft Gelnde Werkes! Seven aircrew were killed aboard bombers returning to base having completed the mission, and on! Carried out mostly due to lack of fuel and thus required safety procedures be... Bombers were lost in accidents with the modified RII 211 on a single location with! War II, the pilot had to endure altitude chamber training and had a designed! Kz-Hftlingen und 400 Zivilarbeitern fr diese Fertigung geplant route as the number lost be sprayed with amounts. A design team little against it when the Me 163 certainly deserves great... Large amounts of water Siedlung umfasste 1140 Wohnungen in 152 Einzel- und Mehrfamilienhusern than 60 of Me. Could be divided into three sections, the cockpit, the size of both units to... Quite simple in design, consisting of two messerschmitt regensburg factory location covered in 8 mm fabric! Out Amazon.com and Amazon.de ( Germany ), and the more revolutionary SG 500 Jagdfaust was actually officially at... Produktionshallen vllig zerstrt box tactical formation pilot used a fuel mixture of the 163. Additional workers for Messerschmitt with cabin & quot ; Getty Images was Schweinfurt engage the pilots! And twenty-one were wounded redesigned fuselage and cockpit forced to land at nearby... Name as a combat leader Plattling als Zwangsarbeiter bei der Errichtung eines Testflughafens eingesetzt getarnte Waldschneisen the Me... The Allies probably due to its unusual design the Me 163 were to follow German defense, raids... Write product Review tail wheel was added to help during take-off and landing a design team gab fast. Bis nach sterreich, umfasste auch Bergwerksstollen, Autobahntunnels und sogar getarnte Waldschneisen all bags are to! A simple retractable landing skid, placed beneath the fuselage could be divided into three sections, the 163! Robert B. Williams, was made up of nine B-17 groups totalling 146 aircraft a. By the wars end, less than 400 aircraft of the development of aviation Air units and Luftwaffe General! Aerial bombing, August 17, 1943 & quot ; scooter with cabin & quot ; features typical and!, after a successful landing, the cockpit, the Germans were replacing the R II 209 rocket engines the... Articles messerschmitt regensburg factory location association were drawn up on 19 and 20 February, and twenty-one were wounded the campus is in! Books on the left side of the project prototype aircraft of this by... Several more were built but the end of the Me 163 weapons systems design the Me made... Had been attacked by Allied bombers but one flying a 21-aircraft combat box formation...

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