c. Travel to and from major drug import centers. d. Release on own recognizance, In response to many defendants' inability to post bail, professional ________ have stepped in. c. The Sixth a. The grand jury's investigative powers are useful. b. Inappropriate prosecution Police arrest the defendant later when they encounter the person for other reasons . b. States The list of potential jury members is known as the: a. Factors that may elevate a nonstop to a stop include: Which standard of justification is necessary for stop and frisk activities? To define when a search takes place, which two important factors need to be considered? In the wake of Terry v. Ohio, the Supreme Court has handed down a number of decisions that have: Which of the following can be considered characteristics of drug couriers? It aids in the sense of responsibility and importance of the courtroom work group c. Jury list c. Prosecutor offers reduction in sentence Permanent disbarment In which case did the Supreme Court rule that in addition to the suspicion required to justify a stop, the officer must have reasonable suspicion that the person stopped is armed and dangerous before a frisk can be conducted? Give an explanation for the following facts that is more plausible than the given explanation. The officer may search the, D. Arrestee's clothing, wallet and anything in the arrestee's pockets. When a prosecutor charges on individual simply because the individual is exercising his or her constitutional rights, it is known as ________ prosecution. Annotations a. A person has been deprived of his freedom of action in any significant way. e. All of the above 5, Compels a witness to appear before the grand jury, What can a grand jury do to people who fail to appear when requested? a. a. b. Compels a witness to appear before the grand jury a. A pat-down of the suspect's outer clothing. d. Different state appellate court districts, Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning jury voting requirements? Common symptoms of a language delay include: not babbling by the age of 15 months. Lineup c. The defense can learn about aspects of the prosecution's case. a. ________ are detentions less intrusive than arrest but more intrusive than a Terry stop. b. Actual criminal conduct They may not give the defense adequate time to prepare, Chapter 12 -Plea Bargaining and Guilty Pleas, 10th 08.01.23 relationship vocabulary spanish, Human Lifespan Development Chapter 1 and 2 St, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography, AP Edition, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, Operations Management: Sustainability and Supply Chain Management, Pathology of Disease: Neoplasia and Cancer. Custody is defined by the Supreme Court as: b. When a suspect makes an involuntary statement, his or her statement will not be admissible in a criminal trial to prove guilt. Almost half the people in the United States older than age 65 have some degree of hearing loss. c. They permit quick disposal of cases Have occurred throughout history. The nature of the charge. b. When is a probable cause hearing unnecessary? d. They permit quick disposal of cases. d. An advisement of the right against self-incrimination, Which of the following usually takes place after a pretrial release decision has been made? Gives too much discretion to prosecutors probable cause: Apparent facts discovered through logical inquiry that would lead a reasonably intelligent and prudent person to believe that an accused person has committed a crime, thereby warranting his or her prosecution, or that a Cause of Action has accrued, justifying a civil lawsuit. 6 b. \text{Building, estimated service life, 30 years; no salvage value}& With regard to how soon the initial appearance must take place after arrest, delays of how much time are usually unacceptable? At least five people appear in the lineup. d. A new trial, The list of potential jury members is known as the: c. Decisions can be less than unanimous in all felonies Whether or not similarly situated individuals are prosecuted If a defendant is charged with an offense other than a petty offense, a magistrate judge must conduct a preliminary hearing unless: (1) the defendant waives the hearing; (2) the defendant is indicted; (3) the government files an information under Rule 7 (b) charging the defendant with a felony; a. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? Notice of Motion. The initial appearance may be conducted on the record by telephone or live audiovisual means under s. 967.08. Hernandez will continue to be held without bail pending the probable cause hearing, which . d. Mens rea This is known as what type of defense? If a suspect refuses to participate in a lineup, he or she can be: At which point in time past the crime will a showup usually be considered invalid? a. d. It aids in the sense of responsibility and importance of the courtroom work group. The judge will advise the accused of the charges. Since some larger sets weigh nearly 300 pounds, the company's safety inspectors have set a standard of ensuring that the stands can support an average of over 500 pounds. The Judge, the Prosecutor, the Grand Jury and witnesses are the only people allowed to be present. b. y=1x,y=1+x,x=4;Rx(y1)2dA. Menu. At a defendant's first appearance, the district court judge must schedule a probable cause hearing within fifteen working days. Probable cause is best understood on a continuum: It requires more than a hunch that a defendant committed a crime or that evidence of a crime will be found at a certain location, but less than proof beyond a reasonable doubt. No hearing to determine probable cause after such an arrest is necessary because it would be redundant. d. All of the above are criticisms of plea bargaining. Alleged criminal conduct without formal charge c. Native American tribes Gathering additional evidence to be used against the accused This pretrial activity is held to prevent "hast, malicious, improvident, and oppressive prosecutions." b. In response to many defendants inability to post bail, professional have stepped in. The Hearing Officer is assigned to the Parole Revocation Hearing Unit and is thereby neutral and detached from the supervision of the offender. Access to trial transcripts For Fourth Amendment purposes, persons are: For Fourth Amendment purposes, papers are: a. d. All of the above CC, For a guilty plea to be based in fact, it must be based on. Understood A warrantless search for evanescent evidence is permissible when: c. The search is conducted in a reasonable manner. Which of the following is NOT a valid plea that can be entered at arraignment? b. c. Voluntary a. d. All of the above YY, Which of the following are requirements for a valid guilty plea? Results from physical and/or mental evaluations an inability to speak in short sentences by the age of 3 years. The officers: For Fourth Amendment purposes, a seizure of property occurs whenever there is a(n), D. Interference with a person's possessory interests in that property. Legislative Double jeopardy The Supreme Court has ruled that the right to an impartial judge is guaranteed by the ________ Amendment. Which of the following is an unacceptable reason for delaying a probable cause hearing? Most are open to the public b. Remorseful Prisoners can help each other in preparing petitions, The United States Supreme Court has ruled what is the minimum number of jurors needed to comply with constitutional requirements in a criminal case? a. Judicial d. All of the above JJ, Which of the following are rights commonly waived as a result of plea bargaining? Business records, letters, diaries, and memos. Guilty In any event the hearing is held to determine whether probable cause exists to conclude that a crime was committed and the defendant was the perpetrator. d. 90, Which of the following best describes the Supreme Court's view on plea bargaining? Jury pool. The accused enjoys during identification procedures. The ________ exception to Miranda exists if a threat exists to third parties. In which case did the Supreme Court sanction fire inspections? c. It applies to other hearings as well Gives too much discretion to prosecutors a. b. The police shall present the information under oath or affirmation, or under the pains and penalties of perjury. Fifth Express. Not guilty More than sixty minutes after the crime. An advisement of the right against self-incrimination "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be searched." d. All of the above, Which of the following is NOT a separate sovereign for double jeopardy purposes? c. Suspension from law practice A probable cause preliminary hearing is one element of the pre-trial stage of a criminal case. b. d. Federal judicial circuits, The right to an impartial jury stems from which constitutional amendment? d. All of the above EE, Which of the following is a method of pretrial release where the defendant promises to show up when required, without having to pay money? Prosecutors are part of what branch of government? . b. Subjected to separate punishments for the same offense. This is known as what type of defense? The right to counsel for persons accused in criminal prosecutions: c. Results from physical and/or mental evaluations In civil proceedings Besides interrogation, which of the following is/are central elements of the Miranda approach to confessions and interrogations? Subject to the same constitutional requirements as trials b. The question of whether joinder is appropriate is usually best resolved trial. It must be intelligent. Qualified immunity affords protection to defendant criminal justice officials for: refers to police departments investigating complaints against their officers by themselves. The reason for being detained on criminal charges is explained Effective cybersecurity practices arise out of cultures of prevention, active defense, risk management, and sharing best practices. c. Should be avoided. c. Voluntary. b. Photographing of the arrestee b. b. Right to counsel c. Is important in relation to the Fifth Amendment's self-incrimination clause. a. y=1x,y=1+x,x=4;Rx(y1)2dAy=1-\sqrt{x}, y=1+\sqrt{x}, x=4;\displaystyle\iint\limits_{R}x(y-1)^2\ dA a. e. All of the above D. Physical evidence obtained in violation of Miranda is admissible, as long as the information supplied by the accused is: Not obtained in violation of the Fifth Amendment. A. The preliminary hearing serves as a check on: A(n) is intended to prevent hast, malicious, improvident, and oppressive prosecutions.. After knocking and announcing their presence and purpose and waiting a few moments, officers executing a search warrant for stolen property hear no sound. a. Most defendants are released on bond. Whether or not similarly situated individuals are prosecuted A determination of probable cause for detention shall be made by an appropriate judicial officer. O'Connor v. Ortega the Supreme Court ruled that searches of government employees' offices are acceptable if they are limited to detecting: In which case did the Supreme Court declare that checkpoints for the purpose of detecting evidence of criminal activity are unconstitutional? Bankers Gathering additional evidence against the accused. With regard to the right to confrontation, the defendant must be physically present and: Vocabulaire de Japonais (Les Animaux Domestiq, Weightedaveragenumberofsharesoutstanding(inthousands), Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman, Arthur Getis, Daniel Montello, Mark Bjelland. The reasons for grand jury secrecy include each of the following, EXCEPT to: Which of the following is NOT a reason for grand jury secrecy? 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